SAN FRANCISCO, CALIFORNIA / RankWire.AI / – OpenAI is preparing to develop humanoid robots, extending its artificial intelligence innovations from digital screens into the tangible environment. In a conversation on Fortune’s Sources podcast, Chief Executive Sam Altman confirmed this initiative, informing host Alyson Shontell that the company intends to produce such robots. Altman mentioned that a compelling prototype should be ready for demonstration by 2027. Widespread deployment on public streets remains several years away. The company has not yet revealed the final design or specific functions intended for the robot.
Altman emphasized that the most challenging aspect lies in the robot’s brain rather than its physical form. The AI system must interpret real-world stimuli, make decisions, and perform tasks accurately. He pointed out that the robot’s shape is of less importance than the underlying system controlling it. A humanlike appearance is advantageous because doors, keyboards, and other equipment are designed for human use. Altman also confirmed that OpenAI plans to develop humanoid robots and other types of physical forms in the future.
To support these advancements, OpenAI is actively recruiting experts in AI systems and motion control to enhance robots’ interaction with their surroundings. According to BigGo Finance, there are currently 27 open robotics positions listed on the company’s careers page. These roles cover areas such as state estimation, actuator control, full-body behavior, and the infrastructure needed for embodied AI through machine learning. Job postings include designing mechatronic actuators that integrate motors, transmissions, sensors, and thermal management systems. Additional listings focus on manufacturing processes and supply chain management for scaled production.
From industrial tasks to personal assistance
OpenAI aims to create versatile robots capable of performing a wide array of jobs. One job posting indicates an initial emphasis on assisting skilled workers in infrastructure development projects. Over time, the company envisions personal robots that can support individuals in their homes and daily routines. Altman stated that everyone should have a personal robot, but the priority is to first build the necessary manufacturing capacity. These robots will need to understand their environment, adapt to unexpected situations, and operate safely and efficiently.
This move into robotics marks a return to an area the company explored previously. In 2019, OpenAI researchers developed a robotic hand capable of solving a Rubik’s Cube. After disbanding that team, the company shifted focus toward language models. Its startup fund has backed humanoid robot manufacturers such as 1X and Figure AI. Notably, Figure AI ended its partnership with OpenAI in February 2025. The organization has also established a formal process for reporting AI misalignment issues as its systems grow increasingly capable.
Global race accelerates in physical AI development
OpenAI now joins a competitive field of companies working on humanoid robots. Tesla is developing its Optimus robot, and Figure AI has launched Figure 03. Chinese automaker XPeng has begun manufacturing its IRON humanoid. Meanwhile, Samsung and BYD are among the firms advancing in this domain, as reported by Ubergizmo. Nvidia has expanded its physical AI initiatives in collaboration with robotics partners worldwide. Altman’s statements indicate that OpenAI intends to distinguish itself by emphasizing the intelligence layer that directs hardware functions, rather than just focusing on physical design.
Details about the 2027 demonstration have not been disclosed, and the company has not shared information regarding pricing, launch timelines, or the appearance of the robots. Initial versions are expected to target industrial tasks related to infrastructure and construction, according to Ubergizmo. Altman highlighted that establishing manufacturing capacity and infrastructure takes precedence over developing consumer personal robots. The company continues to expand its robotics team, but broad integration into homes and public areas is expected to take several more years.